Introduction
Looking for your first job is frustrating. You're competing against people with more experience, and it often feels like your applications disappear into a black hole. But a lot of the time, the problem isn't the marketβit's how you're approaching it.
The Reality Check
The average new grad applies to 100-200 jobs before landing an offer. But candidates who avoid these mistakes often succeed with 30-50 applications. Work smarter, not harder.
Applying to Every Job You See
The 'Spray and Pray' Approach
Sending hundreds of generic applications hoping something sticks. This leads to burnout and low response rates.
π Average response rate for mass applications: 2-3%
Recruiters can tell when you haven't put effort into your application. Quality always beats quantity.
- βFocus on 5-10 targeted applications per week
- βOnly apply to jobs where you meet 70%+ of requirements
- βCustomize each application for the specific role
- βResearch the company before applying
Targeted applications have 10-15% response rates vs 2-3% for mass applications
Using the Same Resume for Every Job
One Size Doesn't Fit All
Sending identical resumes to different roles and companies without any customization.
π 75% of resumes are rejected by ATS before a human sees them
Each job has different requirements and keywords. ATS systems filter for specific terms from the job description.
- βCreate a master resume with all experiences
- βTailor keywords to match each job description
- βReorder bullet points to highlight relevant experience
- βAdjust your summary for each role
Tailored resumes are 3x more likely to get past ATS screening
Relying Only on Online Applications
The Hidden Job Market
Spending all your time on job boards while ignoring networking opportunities.
π 70-80% of jobs are filled through networking and never posted publicly
Referrals skip the ATS, get priority review, and have much higher success rates.
- βReach out to 5 new people per week
- βAttend industry events and career fairs
- βRequest informational interviews
- βEngage with professionals on LinkedIn
Referred candidates are 4x more likely to be hired
Having a Weak Online Presence
Your Digital First Impression
Having an incomplete LinkedIn profile, unprofessional social media, or no online presence at all.
π 93% of recruiters check candidates' social media profiles
Your online presence is often the first impression recruiters have of you.
- βComplete your LinkedIn profile (aim for All-Star status)
- βUse a professional headshot
- βAudit and clean up other social media
- βCreate a portfolio website if relevant
Complete LinkedIn profiles get 40x more opportunities
Not Following Up After Applications
Out of Sight, Out of Mind
Submitting applications and never following up, assuming the company will reach out.
π 80% of jobs require follow-up to get a response
Recruiters are busy. A polite follow-up shows genuine interest and keeps you top of mind.
- βSend a follow-up email 1 week after applying
- βConnect with the recruiter on LinkedIn
- βFollow up again after 2 weeks if no response
- βKeep follow-ups brief and professional
Candidates who follow up are 2x more likely to get interviews
Underselling Your Experience
Imposter Syndrome is Real
Downplaying achievements, using weak language, or not highlighting transferable skills.
π 70% of people experience imposter syndrome at some point
If you don't advocate for yourself, no one else will. Employers want to see confidence.
- βUse strong action verbs (Led, Achieved, Increased)
- βQuantify achievements with numbers
- βFrame experiences positively
- βPractice talking about accomplishments
Resumes with quantified achievements get 40% more callbacks
Not Researching Companies
Going in Blind
Applying to or interviewing with companies without understanding their mission, culture, or recent news.
π 47% of interviewers say lack of company knowledge is a deal-breaker
Research shows genuine interest and helps you ask better questions.
- βRead the company's About page and recent news
- βCheck Glassdoor for culture insights
- βFollow the company on LinkedIn
- βPrepare specific questions about the company
Well-researched candidates are 3x more likely to receive offers
Focusing Only on Technical Skills
The Soft Skills Gap
Emphasizing only technical qualifications while neglecting communication, teamwork, and leadership.
π 92% of employers say soft skills matter as much as technical skills
Companies hire for culture fit and potential, not just current skills.
- βInclude soft skills examples in your resume
- βPrepare STAR stories demonstrating soft skills
- βShow emotional intelligence in interviews
- βHighlight teamwork and collaboration
Candidates with strong soft skills are 12% more likely to be promoted
Giving Up After Rejections
The Numbers Game
Getting discouraged after a few rejections and reducing job search efforts.
π Average job search takes 3-6 months; most candidates face 10-20 rejections before an offer
Rejection is normal. Each application is a learning opportunity.
- βSet realistic expectations (100+ applications is normal)
- βRequest feedback after rejections
- βCelebrate small wins (interviews, callbacks)
- βTake breaks to avoid burnout
Persistent candidates who maintain effort have 2x higher success rates
Not Tracking Your Applications
Flying Blind
Losing track of where you applied, when, and what stage each application is in.
π Organized job seekers are 30% more effective in their search
Without tracking, you miss follow-up opportunities and can't identify what's working.
- βUse a spreadsheet or job tracking tool
- βRecord company, role, date, and status
- βSet reminders for follow-ups
- βTrack response rates to optimize strategy
Candidates who track applications have 25% shorter job searches
Summary Checklist
Use this checklist to ensure you're not making these common mistakes: